What are the common methods of asbestos abatement?

The correct choice identifies the three primary methods of asbestos abatement: removal, encapsulation, and enclosure.

Removal involves physically taking out asbestos-containing materials from buildings or other structures. This method is often the most thorough way to eliminate asbestos hazards but can also be labor-intensive and costly. It is essential to ensure that removal is performed by qualified professionals to minimize the risk of asbestos fiber release during the process.

Encapsulation refers to the process of applying a sealant to asbestos-containing materials, effectively trapping the fibers in place and preventing their release into the air. This method is often used when removal is not feasible, as it can provide a safe and cost-effective solution when materials are in good condition and not likely to be disturbed.

Enclosure involves constructing a barrier around the asbestos-containing material to prevent access and contain any potential release of fibers. This can also be a viable option when removal is impractical, but it requires careful monitoring to ensure the integrity of the enclosure over time.

In contrast, the other options do not align with safe and effective asbestos management practices. Mixing and altering construction materials can lead to further contamination, storing waste materials on-site poses significant health risks, and simply painting over asbestos materials does not address the underlying hazard and may give a false