Which of the following is a common health effect of asbestos exposure?

Asbestosis is a significant health effect associated with asbestos exposure and is characterized by lung scarring resulting from the inhalation of asbestos fibers. This chronic lung disease manifests after prolonged exposure to asbestos, leading to inflammation and fibrosis within the lung tissue. Asbestosis can cause symptoms such as shortness of breath, persistent cough, and chest pain, progressively worsening over time.

Although other health conditions like asthma could theoretically be influenced by various environmental factors, they are not directly caused by asbestos exposure in the same way that asbestosis is. Diabetes and hypertension are not linked to asbestos, making asbestosis the most directly relevant health effect in the context of asbestos exposure. Understanding asbestosis is crucial for professionals in fields related to asbestos monitoring and management, as it underscores the importance of protective measures, regular health evaluations, and compliance with safety regulations for those at risk of exposure.